Understanding Mitral Valve Disease
Mitral Valve Disease occurs when the mitral valve in your heart, which regulates blood flow between the left atrium and left ventricle, is not functioning properly. This can lead to either stenosis (narrowing of the valve) or regurgitation (leakage of the valve).
Symptoms
Symptoms of mitral valve disease may include:
- Shortness of breath, especially with activity or when lying flat
- Fatigue and weakness
- Chest pain or discomfort, often during physical exertion
- Irregular heartbeats
Causes & Risk Factors
Mitral Valve Disease is often caused by:
- Rheumatic fever
- Congenital Heart Defects
- Carcinoid Syndrome
- Previous Heart Treatments
Diagnosing Mitral Valve Disease
Diagnosing mitral valve disease involves a comprehensive evaluation to assess the severity of the condition and determine the best treatment approach. Key diagnostic methods include:
Echocardiography to evaluate the size and function of the mitral valve, identifying issues such as stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage).
Electrocardiogram (ECG) to monitor the heart’s electrical activity to detect irregularities that may be associated with mitral valve disease.
Cardiac Catheterisation to provide detailed information on blood flow, heart chamber pressures, and the extent of mitral valve dysfunction.
Surgical Treatment Options
At Theo Kofidis Cardiac Surgery, we specialise in advanced surgical treatments for Mitral Valve Disease, offering Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery and Open Heart Mitral Valve Surgery.
(Adj) Professor Theo Kofidis tailors these procedures to address the specific needs of each patient, focusing on achieving optimal outcomes and providing comprehensive care.
Contact us
Are you ready to take the next step in your heart health journey? Our team at Theo Kofidis Cardiac Surgery is here to ensure a smooth and supportive experience from start to finish. Contact us to schedule an appointment or learn more about our services.
